United States Net Worth Brackets, Percentiles, and Top One Percent - DQYDJ (2024)

On this page are estimated United States net worth brackets for 2023.

Additionally, you'll see average net worth, median net worth, top 1% net worth, and a comparison with the previous net worth data.

Table of Contents show ▼

Net Worth Benchmarks in 2023

Just as with household income, the most important net worth statistics are:

  • Median net worth
  • Average net worth
  • Top 1% net worth

Of these, median net worth is the most important statistic.

Although average net worth is higher than median (at $1,059,470 vs. $192,084, respectively), median is the 'middle point' of wealth. That is, half of households in the United States have more net worth, and half less – average is biased by high net worth households dragging the average upwards.

The numbers in these sections are nominal – they are not adjusted for inflation (later sections are, however).

Note: This data comes from the Federal Reserve SCF, released October, 2023. It comes from interviews mainly conducted in 2022. 25% of interviews were conducted in 2023.

What was the median net worth?

In 2023, $192,084 was the median household net worth in the United States. This is up from $121,411 in 2020.

What was the average net worth?

The average household net worth in 2023 was $1,059,470. It was $746,821 in 2020. See the inflation adjustment, below.

What is the top 1% household net worth?

To be top 1% in 2023, a household needed a net worth of $13,666,778. $11,099,166 was the 1% threshold in 2020.

What is the top .5% net worth? What is the top .1% household net worth?

To be top .5% in 2023, a household needed a net worth of $20,149,352. The top .1% bracket started around $61,827,166.

Note: up here, net worth estimates have a much larger error. Think on the order of +/- two million dollars for the .1% bracket. There is less survey data to inform the stats (although it's not bad – the survey does oversample likely high wealth households).

Selected United States Household Net Worth Percentiles for 2023 and 2020

The most recent data is adjusted for CPI-U-RS [PDF] as detailed by the Fed. To do the inflation math versus the previous data, multiply 2020 dollar amounts by 1.1592.

Household Net Worth Percentiles for the United States in 2020

Below is every household net worth percentile in 2023, compared to inflation-adjusted 2020.

Percentile20232020DifferenceChange
1%-$76,472.00-$109,563.55$33,092
2%-$45,428.00-$63,602.13$18,174
3%-$26,450.00-$41,423.80$14,974
4%-$14,983.00-$30,065.29$15,082
5%-$9,878.00-$21,313.72$11,436
6%-$4,381.00-$13,824.69$9,444
7%-$831.80-$8,658.63$7,827
8%$1.00-$4,446.27$4,447
9%$182.20-$2,124.09$2,306
10%$440.20-$540.86$981
11%$990.20$3.98$98624804.08%
12%$2,552.00$206.57$2,3451135.42%
13%$4,056.00$582.43$3,474596.39%
14%$5,208.00$997.98$4,210421.85%
15%$6,532.20$1,828.28$4,704257.29%
16%$7,726.00$3,005.57$4,720157.06%
17%$9,256.00$4,001.60$5,254131.31%
18%$10,370.40$5,193.71$5,17799.67%
19%$11,810.00$6,234.61$5,57589.43%
20%$13,528.00$7,382.19$6,14683.25%
21%$15,600.20$8,535.73$7,06482.76%
22%$18,022.20$9,866.87$8,15582.65%
23%$20,716.00$11,231.67$9,48484.44%
24%$23,310.00$12,493.09$10,81786.58%
25%$27,016.00$14,408.98$12,60787.49%
26%$30,316.20$16,458.08$13,85884.20%
27%$34,242.00$18,617.90$15,62483.92%
28%$39,436.00$20,989.19$18,44787.89%
29%$44,734.00$23,579.15$21,15589.72%
30%$51,366.00$27,467.96$23,89887.00%
31%$57,040.00$31,588.28$25,45280.57%
32%$62,600.20$35,928.65$26,67274.23%
33%$67,500.00$42,175.13$25,32560.05%
34%$73,120.20$47,082.79$26,03755.30%
35%$79,054.00$52,258.85$26,79551.27%
36%$84,256.00$58,434.33$25,82244.19%
37%$89,534.00$64,229.63$25,30439.40%
38%$96,524.00$69,023.35$27,50139.84%
39%$101,964.00$73,150.04$28,81439.39%
40%$110,314.00$78,210.15$32,10441.05%
41%$117,810.00$83,233.43$34,57741.54%
42%$125,686.00$87,868.97$37,81743.04%
43%$132,632.00$93,207.42$39,42542.30%
44%$141,164.00$97,845.99$43,31844.27%
45%$147,316.00$103,804.45$43,51241.92%
46%$155,908.00$110,104.53$45,80341.60%
47%$164,132.00$116,603.53$47,52840.76%
48%$172,168.00$123,264.12$48,90439.67%
49%$181,562.00$132,374.65$49,18737.16%
50%$192,084.00$140,740.06$51,34436.48%
51%$202,106.20$147,735.90$54,37036.80%
52%$212,562.00$155,573.60$56,98836.63%
53%$223,554.00$164,167.82$59,38636.17%
54%$238,034.00$173,913.48$64,12136.87%
55%$250,380.00$183,652.59$66,72736.33%
56%$261,644.00$194,130.85$67,51334.78%
57%$274,944.00$202,794.81$72,14935.58%
58%$288,614.00$211,090.39$77,52436.73%
59%$298,884.00$222,484.91$76,39934.34%
60%$312,622.00$233,360.13$79,26233.97%
61%$327,622.00$244,703.29$82,91933.89%
62%$347,520.00$254,335.13$93,18536.64%
63%366,448.00264,950.46$101,49838.31%
64%384,910.00276,252.96$108,65739.33%
65%402,800.00288,800.11$114,00039.47%
66%415,460.00301,562.41$113,89837.77%
67%429,190.00315,157.59$114,03236.18%
68%447,958.00334,427.04$113,53133.95%
69%468,284.20350,078.23$118,20633.77%
70%493,068.00365,055.97$128,01235.07%
71%521,000.20380,933.26$140,06736.77%
72%551,988.00404,981.00$147,00736.30%
73%587,968.00424,173.51$163,79438.61%
74%622,546.00443,871.17$178,67540.25%
75%658,340.00467,486.30$190,85440.83%
76%697,576.00496,859.82$200,71640.40%
77%743,564.00528,143.96$215,42040.79%
78%785,484.00562,417.04$223,06739.66%
79%836,944.00607,334.44$229,61037.81%
80%891,750.00647,053.48$244,69737.82%
81%947,453.00685,494.02$261,95938.21%
82%1,009,860.00738,468.50$271,39236.75%
83%1,078,294.00790,322.17$287,97236.44%
84%1,154,634.00854,472.96$300,16135.13%
85%1,234,848.00921,817.69$313,03033.96%
86%1,308,426.00991,010.22$317,41632.03%
87%1,399,334.001,076,509.41$322,82529.99%
88%1,510,942.001,148,986.00$361,95631.50%
89%1,693,542.001,258,856.33$434,68634.53%
90%1,920,758.001,413,211.39$507,54735.91%
91%2,157,988.001,571,026.97$586,96137.36%
92%2,382,960.001,787,377.41$595,58333.32%
93%2,692,160.002,048,897.78$643,26231.40%
94%3,088,722.002,411,796.58$676,92528.07%
95%3,779,600.002,995,523.80$784,07626.17%
96%4,699,180.203,818,855.14$880,32523.05%
97%6,150,980.005,379,387.17$771,59314.34%
98%8,464,740.207,600,900.82$863,83911.36%
99%13,666,778.0012,866,153.31$800,6256.22%

To read the chart: a dollar amount is the "threshold" between net worth brackets. More (or equal) wealth would go into the bracket shown, less would slot into the percentile right below.

For a round number look at some of the upper brackets, see the millionaires in America post.

Methodology on 2023 United States Household Net Worth Brackets

Data comes from the Federal Reserve's 2022 SCF, released in October, 2023. You can find the Federal Reserve's summary reports here, and you can find the data descriptions here.

Is this household net worth data?

Technically, this is not exactly household data but primary economic unit data. If you squint they are very close, but PEUs are:

"In brief, the PEU consists of an economically dominant single individual or couple (married or living as partners) in a household and all other individuals in the household who are financially interdependent with that individual or couple. For example, in the case of a household composed of a married couple who own their home, a minor child, a dependent adult child, and a financially independent parent of one of the members of the couple, the PEU would be the couple and the two children."

Federal Reserve SCF Data Codebook, 2022

How many samples are in the 2023 and 2020 data?

  • 2020: 5,783 surveys with 6 redactions. Estimated PEUs of 128,642,430.
  • 2023: 4,602 surveys with 7 redactions. Estimated PEUs of 131,306,390

Does this data include capitalized cash flows, such as Social Security or defined benefit plans and pensions?

Good question – no. It's relatively straightforward to convert net worth to cash flow, but it's extremely difficult to move in the other direction.

In short: you can't really "sell" a pension on the open market.

That said, there is some high-quality recent scholarship on this topic. If you feel really strongly on the topic, let me know your arguments – if I work it into the data, I'd probably add it via the net worth percentile calculator.

Check out these posts for a technical discussion on converting defined benefit plans to capitalized dollar amounts:

  • Bricker, Jesse, Sarena Goodman, Kevin B. Moore, and Alice Henriques Volz (2020). "Wealth and Income Concentration in the SCF: 1989–2019," FEDS Notes. Washington: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, September 28, 2020, https://doi.org/10.17016/2380-7172.2795.
    • (Section "Allocating DB wealth")
  • Sabelhaus, John, and Alice Henriques Volz (2019). "Are Disappearing Employer Pensions Contributing to Rising Wealth Inequality?," FEDS Notes. Washington: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, February 1, 2019, https://doi.org/10.17016/2380-7172.2308.
    • (Section "Estimating DB Retirement Wealth for SCF Families")

Is household net worth gross or net?

It is best to assume this is gross net worth – it is near impossible to guess at after-tax net worth.

Consider this what a household (or PEU) controls today, but not necessarily what they'd be left with after taxes if they liquidated.

Past data:

  • 2020 (/2019) Net Worth Percentiles
  • 2017 (/2016) Net Worth Percentiles
  • 2014 (/2013) Net Worth Percentiles

United States Net Worth Brackets, Percentiles, and Top One Percent - DQYDJ (2)

PK

PK started DQYDJ in 2009 to research and discuss finance and investing and help answer financial questions. He's expanded DQYDJ to build visualizations, calculators, and interactive tools.

PK lives in New Hampshire with his wife, kids, and dog.

United States Net Worth Brackets, Percentiles, and Top One Percent - DQYDJ (2024)

FAQs

What is top 1% wealth net worth in the US? ›

Key Takeaways
  • The minimum net worth of the top 1% of households is roughly $13.7 million. ...
  • An individual would have to earn an average of $407,500 per year to join the top 1%. ...
  • The median household income in the U.S. was $74,580 in 2022.

What is top 5% wealth net worth in the US? ›

The most recent data from the Fed's Survey of Consumer Finances comes from the end of 2022. If you wanted to be in the top 5% of households at that point, you would need a net worth of $3,795,000. As you might expect, though, you don't need as much to reach the top 5% of younger households.

How many Americans are in the top 1%? ›

Over 21 million individuals residing in the United States belonged to the global top one percent of ultra high net worth individuals worldwide in 2022. China ranked second, with over five million top one percent wealth holders globally. France followed in third.

How many people have $3000000 in savings in the USA? ›

The number of individuals with such a significant amount of savings can vary based on factors like income levels, investments, and personal financial decisions. There are estimated to be a little over 8 million households in the US with a net worth of $3 million or more.

What is the top 2% net worth America? ›

According to Kiplinger, by 2025, entering the top 2% of America's wealth will require a net worth of approximately $2.7 million, marking the threshold for elite economic status.

What percentage of retirees have $3 million dollars? ›

Specifically, those with over $1 million in retirement accounts are in the top 3% of retirees. The Employee Benefit Research Institute (EBRI) estimates that 3.2% of retirees have over $1 million, and a mere 0.1% have $5 million or more, based on data from the Federal Reserve Survey of Consumer Finances.

Does net worth include home? ›

Key Takeaways. Net worth is a measure of what you own minus what you owe. It's calculated by subtracting all of your liabilities from all of your assets. In addition to your home, key assets include investments, automobiles, collectibles, and jewelry.

What is high end net worth by age? ›

What do the top quartiles look like?
Age Range90th Percentile Net Worth
45-54$1.974 million
55-64$2.961 million
65-74$2.997 million
75 and up$2.699 million
2 more rows
Dec 27, 2023

What is considered affluent? ›

Criteria To Be Considered Mass Affluent

Individuals with mass affluence have liquid assets valued between $100,000 and $1,000,000. Mass affluent individuals have an annual household income exceeding $75,000 a year. These are usually workers in white-collar careers with significant savings and retirement funds.

What income puts you in the top 1? ›

Entering the top 1% of earners requires an average annual income of $819,324. In the highest echelon — the top 0.1% — the average income is $3.3 million.

What percentage of Americans have a net worth of over $1,000,000? ›

Additionally, statistics show that the top 2% of the United States population has a net worth of about $2.4 million. On the other hand, the top 5% wealthiest Americans have a net worth of just over $1 million. Therefore, about 2% of the population possesses enough wealth to meet the current definition of being rich.

What net worth is considered wealthy in the US? ›

Americans on average believe it takes a net worth of $2.5 million to be considered wealthy in 2024, according to annual survey results released Wednesday.

What percentile is $3 million net worth? ›

Finally, we compare the 90th, 95th, and 99th percentile (that last is the infamous “1-percenters”). Interestingly, the 90th percentile is pretty flat, around $2.5M to $3M, from one's early 50s to one's 80s.

What percentile is $5 million net worth? ›

Americans need $5 million in net worth to join the 1% | Fortune.

What is the average net worth of the richest 1%? ›

The top 1 per cent of India's 92 million adults own an average of 54 million rupees ($873,000) in wealth. Of this group, the 10,000 wealthiest individuals possess an average of 22.6 billion rupees in wealth – 16,763 times the country's average.

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